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1 initial program and budget estimate
Military: IP & BEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > initial program and budget estimate
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2 initial service life estimate
Quality control: ISLEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > initial service life estimate
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3 начальное приближение
Русско-английский технический словарь > начальное приближение
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4 начальное приближение
initial estimate мат.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > начальное приближение
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5 начальное приближение
1) Engineering: initial approximation, initial estimate, zero estimate2) Information technology: first approximation3) Makarov: guess value, initial estimate (в методах последовательных приближений или итераций), initial guess, zero estimate (в методах последовательных приближений или итераций)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > начальное приближение
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6 первоначальная смета
1) General subject: original estimates2) Economy: initial cost estimate, initial estimates, original estimate3) Advertising: initial estimateУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > первоначальная смета
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7 предварительная оценка
1) General subject: forward estimate, estimate2) Military: preliminary evaluation3) Engineering: preliminary estimate4) Construction: conceptual estimate5) Mathematics: anticipatory appraisal, tentative assessment6) Economy: preliminary assessment, preliminary estimates, preliminary estimation, provisional estimate, flash estimate7) Statistics: initial estimate8) Stock Exchange: pre-estimate9) Oil: prediction, preliminary appraisal (надёжности)10) Ecology: prior assessment11) Advertising: prior judgement12) Business: prequalification13) Sakhalin energy glossary: indicative value14) EBRD: appraisal15) Automation: a priori estimate16) Makarov: an over-cautious estimate, over-cautious estimate, tentative value17) Combustion gas turbines: discreet valueУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > предварительная оценка
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8 szacun|ek
m (G szacunku) 1. sgt (poważanie) respect- budzić szacunek to command respect- cieszyć się powszechnym szacunkiem to be held in high esteem by everyone- mieć szacunek dla kogoś to have respect for sb- stracić szacunek dla kogoś to lose respect for sb- zasługiwać na szacunek to deserve respect- z wyrazami szacunku (w zakończeniu listu) with kind regards- z całym szacunkiem with due respect2. Ekon. (oszacowanie) estimate, estimation- szacunek wstępny an initial estimate- szacunek przybliżony an approximate estimateThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > szacun|ek
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9 начальная оценка
1) Mathematics: initial assessment2) Geophysics: initial estimate -
10 валовая сумма первоначальной бюджетной сметы
Economy: gross initial estimateУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > валовая сумма первоначальной бюджетной сметы
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11 первоначальная оценка
Mathematics: initial estimateУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > первоначальная оценка
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12 плохое начальное приближение
Русско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > плохое начальное приближение
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13 приближение
1. с. approachпри нашем приближении, когда мы подошли — at our approach
право подхода, право приближения — right of approach
2. с. approximationСинонимический ряд:близость (сущ.) близость; канунАнтонимический ряд:отдаление; удаление -
14 Ansatz
m1. des Halses, der Nase: base; (Haaransatz) an der Stirn: hairline; an den Haarwurzeln: roots; (Blüten-, Blattansatz) stipule2. TECH. Ansatzstück3. fig. (Anzeichen) first sign(s Pl.), beginning(s Pl.); etw. schon im Ansatz ersticken nip s.th. in the bud; er zeigt den Ansatz zum Bauch he’s starting to get a paunch; gute ( gewisse) Ansätze zeigen show (some) promise; er zeigt Ansätze zur Besserung leistungsmäßig: he’s slowly beginning to improve; moralisch: it looks as if he’s turning over a new leaf4. fig. (Versuch) attempt; (Methode) approach; das ist im Ansatz richtig, aber... you’ve got the right idea, but...7. WIRTS. (Voranschlag) estimate; eines Preises: fixing, quotation; im Budget: appropriation, estimate; die Kosten mit 10 Millionen Mark in Ansatz bringen estimate the costs at 10 million marks9. CHEM. (Präparat) setting up11. CHEM., GEOL. deposit, sediment* * *Ạn|satzm4) (= erstes Anzeichen, Beginn) first sign(s pl), beginning(s pl); (= Versuch) attempt (zu etw at sth); (= Ausgangspunkt) starting pointden Ansatz zu etw zeigen — to show the first signs or the beginnings of sth
Ansätze zeigen, etw zu tun — to show signs of doing sth
die ersten Ansätze — the initial stages
8) (MUS) intonation; (= Lippenstellung) embouchureaußer Ansatz bleiben — to be excluded, to be left out of account
* * *An·satzmim \Ansatz basically2. (erster Versuch)einen neuen \Ansatz zu etw dat a fresh attempt at sth, a fresh approach to sthden \Ansatz zu etw zeigen the show the first signs [or beginnings] of sthdie ersten Ansätze the initial stagesaußer \Ansatz bleiben (geh) to not be taken into account7. MATH formulation* * *1) (Beginn) beginnings pl.im Ansatz — (ansatzweise) to some extent
2) (eines Körperteils) base3) (Math.) statement* * *Ansatz m1. des Halses, der Nase: base; (Haaransatz) an der Stirn: hairline; an den Haarwurzeln: roots; (Blüten-, Blattansatz) stipule3. fig (Anzeichen) first sign(s pl), beginning(s pl);etwas schon im Ansatz ersticken nip sth in the bud;er zeigt den Ansatz zum Bauch he’s starting to get a paunch;gute (gewisse) Ansätze zeigen show (some) promise;er zeigt Ansätze zur Besserung leistungsmäßig: he’s slowly beginning to improve; moralisch: it looks as if he’s turning over a new leafdas ist im Ansatz richtig, aber … you’ve got the right idea, but …6. MATH formulation;Ansatz mit der Unbekannten x statement with the unknown quantity x7. WIRTSCH (Voranschlag) estimate; eines Preises: fixing, quotation; im Budget: appropriation, estimate;die Kosten mit 10 Millionen Mark in Ansatz bringen estimate the costs at 10 million marks11. CHEM, GEOL deposit, sediment12. Tapete: edge;gerader/versetzter Ansatz matching/non-matching edge* * *1) (Beginn) beginnings pl.im Ansatz — (ansatzweise) to some extent
2) (eines Körperteils) base3) (Math.) statement* * *-e m.approach n.(§ pl.: approaches)basic approach n.rudiment n. -
15 calcular
adj.calculary, related to calculus or stones.v.1 to calculate (cantidades).calcular mal to miscalculate2 to reckon.le calculo sesenta años I reckon he's about sixty3 to imagine.calcula la sorpresa que se llevó cuando se lo dijimos just imagine how surprised he was when we told him* * *1 to calculate, work out2 (evaluar) to estimate, calculate3 (suponer) to think, suppose, figure, guess\calculando por lo bajo at the lowest estimate* * *verb1) to calculate2) reckon, estimate* * *VT1) (Mat) [exactamente] to calculate, work outdebes calcular la cantidad exacta — you must calculate o work out the exact number
calcular la distancia entre dos puntos — to calculate o work out the distance between two points
2) [estimativamente]calculo que debe de tener unos cuarenta años — I reckon o ( esp EEUU) figure he must be about 40 (years old)
¿cuánto calculas que puede costar? — how much do you reckon it might cost?
calculo que llegará mañana — I reckon o ( esp EEUU) figure he'll come tomorrow
3) (=planear) to work out, figure outlo calculó todo hasta el más mínimo detalle — he worked o figured it all out down to the last detail
4) * (=imaginar)-¿tienes ganas de ir? -¡calcula! — "are you looking forward to going?" - "what do you think? o you bet (I am)!" *
5) (Arquit) [+ puente, bóveda] to design, plan* * *verbo transitivo1)a) (Mat) <precio/cantidad> to calculate, work outb) (considerar, conjeturar) to reckonyo le calculo unos sesenta años — I reckon o guess he's about sixty
se calcula que asistieron más de cien personas — over a hundred people are estimated to have attended
c) (fam) ( imaginar) to imagine2) ( planear) to work out* * *= calculate, compute, tote up, tot up.Ex. If the initial question mark in this field is not replaced, the number of characters to be skipped will be calculated by the system.Ex. There will always be plenty of things to compute in the detailed affairs of millions of people doing complicated things.Ex. When you tote up the carbon emissions caused by clearing land to grow corn, fertilizing it and transporting it, corn ethanol leaves twice the carbon footprint as gasoline.Ex. Babies cry for an average of five hours a day for the first three months and tot up 51 days in their first year, according to survey.----* calcular el costo = cost.* calcular la cuenta = tot up, tote up.* calcular los costes = cost out.* calcular mal = misjudge, miscalculate.* calcular un riesgo = calculate + risk.* tabla de calcular = ready reckoner, reckoner.* volver a calcular = recalculation.* * *verbo transitivo1)a) (Mat) <precio/cantidad> to calculate, work outb) (considerar, conjeturar) to reckonyo le calculo unos sesenta años — I reckon o guess he's about sixty
se calcula que asistieron más de cien personas — over a hundred people are estimated to have attended
c) (fam) ( imaginar) to imagine2) ( planear) to work out* * *= calculate, compute, tote up, tot up.Ex: If the initial question mark in this field is not replaced, the number of characters to be skipped will be calculated by the system.
Ex: There will always be plenty of things to compute in the detailed affairs of millions of people doing complicated things.Ex: When you tote up the carbon emissions caused by clearing land to grow corn, fertilizing it and transporting it, corn ethanol leaves twice the carbon footprint as gasoline.Ex: Babies cry for an average of five hours a day for the first three months and tot up 51 days in their first year, according to survey.* calcular el costo = cost.* calcular la cuenta = tot up, tote up.* calcular los costes = cost out.* calcular mal = misjudge, miscalculate.* calcular un riesgo = calculate + risk.* tabla de calcular = ready reckoner, reckoner.* volver a calcular = recalculation.* * *calcular [A1 ]vtA1 ( Mat) ‹precio/cantidad› to calculate, work outcalculando por lo bajo at a conservative estimatecalculé mal la distancia I misjudged o miscalculated the distance, I didn't judge the distance right2(considerar, conjeturar): calculo que estaremos de vuelta a eso de las seis I should think o I would estimate we'll be back around six, at a guess we should be back around six¿cuánto tiempo calculas que tardarán? how long do you reckon o suppose o think it'll take them?yo le calculo unos sesenta años I should think he's about sixty, I reckon o guess he's about sixtyse calcula que más de cien personas perdieron la vida over a hundred people are estimated to have lost their lives3 ( fam) (imaginar) to imaginecalcula el disgusto que se habrán llevado imagine o just think how upset they must have beentendrás muchas ganas de volver a verlo — ¡calcula! I expect you're really looking forward to seeing him again — you bet! o what do you think?B (planear) to work outlo tenía todo calculado he had it all worked outcon un gesto calculado with a calculated gestureC ‹puente/bóveda› to do the calculations for* * *
calcular ( conjugate calcular) verbo transitivo
1
◊ yo le calculo unos sesenta años I reckon o guess he's about sixty
2 ( planear) to work out;
calcular verbo transitivo
1 Mat to calculate
2 (evaluar, estimar) to (make an) estimate: no supe calcular los riesgos, I was not able to determine the risks
calculé mal la distancia y me caí, I failed to gauge the distance and I fell
3 (conjeturar) to reckon, guess: calculo que mañana podré ir al museo, I guess I'll be able to go to the museum tomorrow
' calcular' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cifrar
- echar
- estimar
- presupuestar
- tantear
- triangular
- medir
English:
assess
- average
- calculate
- compute
- cost
- estimate
- make
- miscalculate
- misjudge
- put
- reckon
- time
- work out
- figure
- gauge
- judge
- measure
- work
* * *calcular vt1. [cantidades] to calculate;calcular la raíz cuadrada de un número to calculate o extract the square root of a number;calcular un puente/una bóveda to do the calculations involved in building a bridge/a vault;calcular mal to miscalculate, to misjudge;calcular a ojo to judge by eye;calculando por lo alto, costará unos 2 millones it will cost about 2 million at the most o the outside;¿podrías calcular por lo bajo cuánto tiempo haría falta? could you work out the minimum amount of time it would take?;su fortuna se calcula en $20 millones he is estimated to be worth $20 million2. [pensar, considerar]está todo cuidadosamente calculado everything has been carefully worked out;no calculó las consecuencias de sus actos she didn't foresee the consequences of her actions;no calcularon bien el impacto de sus acciones they misjudged the effect their actions would have3. [suponer] to reckon;le calculo sesenta años I reckon o guess he's about sixty;calculo que estará listo mañana I reckon o think it will be ready tomorrow4. [imaginar] to imagine;calcula la sorpresa que se llevó cuando se lo dijimos just imagine how surprised he was when we told him;¿y se enfadó? – ¡calcula! was he angry? – well, what do you think?* * *v/t tb figcalculate* * *calcular vt1) : to calculate, to estimate2) : to plan, to scheme* * *calcular vb1. (en general) to calculate / to work out¿sabes cómo calcular la superficie de un triángulo? do you know how to work out the area of a triangle?2. (suponer) to reckon¿cuántos años le calculas? how old do you reckon he is? -
16 una décima parte
= one tenth [one-tenth], one in tenEx. The author concludes that a hybrid approach may be the ideal; involving an initial fee of one tenth the usual, single subscription price, and metering subsequent use.Ex. One estimate is that about one in three children and young people of school age are what might be called 'real users' of the public library, and about one in ten adults.* * *= one tenth [one-tenth], one in tenEx: The author concludes that a hybrid approach may be the ideal; involving an initial fee of one tenth the usual, single subscription price, and metering subsequent use.
Ex: One estimate is that about one in three children and young people of school age are what might be called 'real users' of the public library, and about one in ten adults. -
17 hamcangyfrif
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18 Определенные артикли перед существительными, которые снабжены ссылками
The differential problem (1) can be reduced to the form (2)The asymptotic formula (1) follows from the above lemmaThe differential equation (1) can be solved numericallyWhat is needed in the final result is a simple bound on quantities of the form (1)The inequality (1) (артикль можно опустить) shows that $a>b$The bound (estimate) (2) is not quite as good as the bound (estimate) (1)If the norm of $A$ satisfies the restriction (1), then by the estimate (2) this term is less than unitySince the spectral radius of $A$ belongs to the region (1), this iterative method converges for any initial guessesThe array (1) is called the matrix representing the linear transformation of $f$It should be noted that the approximate inequality (1) bounds only the absolute error in $x$The inequality (1) shows that...The second step in our analysis is to substitute the forms (1) and (2) into this equation and simplify it by dropping higher-order termsFor small $ze$ the approximation (1) is very good indeedA matrix of the form (1), in which some eigenvalue appears in more than one block, is called a derogatory matrixThe relation between limits and norms is suggested by the equivalence (1)For this reason the matrix norm (1) is seldom encountered in the literatureTo establish the inequality (1) from the definition (2)Our conclusion agrees with the estimate (1)The characterization is established in almost the same way as the results of Theorem 1, except that the relations (1) and (2) take place in the eigenvalue-eigenvector relation...This vector satisfies the differential equation (1)The Euclidean vector norm (2) satisfies the properties (1)The bound (1) ensures only that these elements are small compared with the largest element of $A$There is some terminology associated with the system (1) and the matrix equation (2)A unique solution expressible in the form (1) restricts the dimensions of $A$The factorization (1) is called the $LU$-factorizationIt is very uncommon for the condition (1) to be violatedThe relation (1) guarantees that the computed solution gives very small residualThis conclusion follows from the assumptions (1) and (2)The factor (1) introduced in relation (2) is now equal to 2The inequalities (1) are still adequateWe use this result without explicitly referring to the restriction (1)Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Определенные артикли перед существительными, которые снабжены ссылками
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19 в самом начале
•In was apparent very early in the study of crystals that...
•Very early in the earth's history...
•To estimate at the outset what a patient's initial treatment should be,...
* * *В самом начале-- It is not necessary to install spare cable capacity at the outset.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в самом начале
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20 в самом начале
•In was apparent very early in the study of crystals that...
•Very early in the earth's history...
•To estimate at the outset what a patient's initial treatment should be,...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в самом начале
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См. также в других словарях:
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estimate — ▪ I. estimate es‧ti‧mate 1 [ˈestmt] noun [countable] 1. a calculation of what the value, size, amount etc of something will probably be: • They were able to give us a rough estimate (= a not very exact one ) of the cost. • Even the most … Financial and business terms
estimate — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ official, unofficial ▪ current, recent ▪ Current estimates suggest that supplies will run out within six months. ▪ early … Collocations dictionary
initial — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun (usually initials) VERB + INITIAL ▪ have ▪ The two authors have the same initials. ▪ be known by, become known by ▪ She s always been known by her initials … Collocations dictionary
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